Rhizocarpon geographicum (L.) DC. subsp. geographicum
Syn.: Lecidea geographica (L.) Rebent., Lichen geographicus L., Patellaria geographica (L.) Duby, Rhizocarpon haeyrenii Räsänen, Rhizocarpon semilecanorinum Räsänen
Lichenised.
Substrate: siliceous rocks, intermediate rocks (such as calciferous schists), bark,
Altitudinal range: from the submediterranean/colline belt (potential vegetation: mixed deciduous forests dominated by Quercus and Carpinus) to the nival belt (above the lower limit of perennial snow and glaciers)
Note: a cool-temperate to arctic-alpine, circumpolar, polymorphic lichen of siliceous rocks wetted by rain. Here we also place all records of Rh. geographicum s.lat.: this taxon badly needs a worldwide revision based on molecular data.
Austria: Vorarlberg; Tirol; Salzburg; Kärnten; Steiermark; Oberösterreich; Niederösterreich (incl. Wien); Germany: Oberbayern; Schwaben; Switzerland: Bern; Graubünden; Luzern; Schwyz; Ticino; Uri; Vaud; Valais; France: Alpes-de-Haute-Provence; Haute-Alpes; Alpes-Maritimes; Isère; Savoie; Haute-Savoie; Vaucluse; Var; Italy: Friuli; Veneto; Trentino Alto Adige; Lombardia; Piemonte; Valle d'Aosta; Liguria; Slovenia: Alpine and Pre-Alpine Slovenia; Liechtenstein