Rhizocarpon superficiale (Schaer.) Vain.
Syn.: Lecidea superficialis Schaer., Rhizocarpon crystalligenum Lynge, Rhizocarpon effiguratum auct. non (Anzi) Th. Fr., Rhizocarpon scabridum Räsänen, Rhizocarpon splendidum Malme
Lichenised.
Substrate: siliceous rocks
Altitudinal range: from the subalpine belt (potential vegetation: open, taiga-like forests dominated by Larix decidua and/or Pinus cembra and Rhododendron) to the nival belt (above the lower limit of perennial snow and glaciers)
Note: a mainly arctic-alpine species found on exposed siliceous rocks with a short snow cover, often very abundant in the nival belt of the Alps.
Austria: Vorarlberg; Tirol; Salzburg; Kärnten; Switzerland: Graubünden; Ticino; Uri; Valais; France: Haute-Alpes; Savoie; Haute-Savoie; Italy: Friuli; Trentino Alto Adige; Lombardia; Piemonte; Valle d'Aosta;