Bryoria fremontii (Tuck.) Brodo & D. Hawksw.
Syn.: Alectoria fremontii Tuck.
Lichenised.
Substrate: bark
Altitudinal range: from the montane belt (potential vegetation: deciduous forests dominated by Fagus sylvatica and closed coniferous forests with Picea abies) to the subalpine belt (potential vegetation: open, taiga-like forests dominated by Larix decidua and/or Pinus cembra and Rhododendron)
Note: a cool-temperate to boreal-montane, easily recognizable species found on twigs of conifers in damp forests; there is no recent record from Italy, and no other trusted record from the Alps.
Italy: Trentino Alto Adige; Piemonte;