Cetrelia monachorum (Zahlbr.) W.L. Culb. & C.F. Culb.

Syn.: Parmelia monachorum Zahlbr.
Lichenised.
Substrate: bark,
Altitudinal distribution: montane belt (potential vegetation: deciduous forests dominated by Fagus sylvatica and closed coniferous forests with Picea abies)
Note: a species with the imbricaric acid syndrome (major) and perlatolic acid (minor), found on the bark of broad-leaved trees, more rarely on silicicolous mosses in humid, old, mostly montane forests; probably the most common species of Cetrelia in the Alps; several records listed under C. cetrarioides could refer to this taxon.
Austria: Vorarlberg; Tirol; Salzburg; Kärnten; Steiermark; Oberösterreich; Niederösterreich (incl. Wien); Burgenland; Germany: Oberbayern; Schwaben; Italy: Friuli; Trentino Alto Adige; Slovenia: Alpine and Pre-Alpine Slovenia;