Rhizocarpon reductum Th. Fr.

Syn.: Rhizocarpon obscuratum auct. non (Ach.) A. Massal., Rhizocarpon massalongii (Körb.) Malme
Lichenised.
Substrate: siliceous rocks
Altitudinal range: from the mesomediterranean belt (potential vegetation: evergreen broad-leaved forests dominated by Quercus ilex) to the nival belt (above the lower limit of perennial snow and glaciers)
Note: a morphologically and chemically variable species of siliceous rocks, often found on pebbles or on surfaces of boulders near the ground; the optimum is in upland areas, but the species also occurs within eu-Mediterranean vegetation, in shaded-humid situations; widespread throughout the Alps.
Austria: Vorarlberg; Tirol; Salzburg; Kärnten; Steiermark; Oberösterreich; Niederösterreich (incl. Wien); Burgenland; Germany: Oberbayern; Schwaben; Switzerland: Bern; Graubünden; Luzern; Schwyz; Vaud; Valais; France: Alpes-Maritimes; Isère; Savoie; Haute-Savoie; Vaucluse; Var; Italy: Friuli; Veneto; Trentino Alto Adige; Lombardia; Piemonte; Valle d'Aosta; Liguria; Slovenia: Alpine and Pre-Alpine Slovenia;